Korea's Liberation Day: Meaning, History, and Why It Matters in 2025

Do you know why August 15 is a public holiday in South Korea? Liberation Day, known as "Gwangbokjeol," is more than just a day off—it’s a powerful reminder of Korea’s freedom from Japanese rule. Let’s explore the meaning, history, and significance of this national day, including what to expect for its 80th anniversary in 2025.

1. What does Liberation Day mean?

2. When and how did it begin?

3. Why is 2025 important?

4. Common events and how it’s celebrated

5. Understanding Liberation Day, simply

6. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. What does Liberation Day mean?

"Gwangbokjeol" literally means "the day the light returned." It marks Korea's liberation from 35 years of Japanese colonial rule on August 15, 1945. The word "gwangbok" signifies the recovery of sovereignty and national identity—not just political freedom but cultural rebirth.

2. When and how did it begin?

Year	Details
1945	End of WWII; Japan surrenders; Korea is free again.
1948	Republic of Korea founded; August 15 declared national holiday.
Today	Honored annually with ceremonies and national pride.

3. Why is 2025 important?

• It marks the 80th anniversary of Korea’s liberation.
• Expect major national celebrations and cultural events.

4. Common events and how it’s celebrated

Liberation Day includes flag-raising ceremonies, history museum visits, remembrance services, and family activities. Youth also engage through social media with hashtags and videos.

• Visit national memorials and museums
• Hang the Korean flag at home
• Join history-themed programs or exhibitions

5. Understanding Liberation Day, simply

Liberation Day is about reclaiming identity and dignity. It reminds us of the struggle to be able to speak Korean, live freely, and shape our future. Especially today, history gives us strength and direction.

6. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q What is Liberation Day?

It marks Korea's independence from Japanese rule on August 15, 1945.

Q Do people celebrate with flags?

Yes! It’s a tradition to display the national flag on this day.

Q When did it become a holiday?

It became an official national holiday in 1949.

Liberation Day is not just a holiday—it's a symbol of freedom, resilience, and national pride. As we approach the 80th anniversary in 2025, let’s take time to remember, learn, and honor the past.